Saturday, August 24, 2024

Review of Meditations for the Humanist: Ethics for a Secular Age by A. C. Grayling

This book review was written by Eugene Kernes   

Book can be found in: 
Genre = Philosophy


Watch Short Review

Excerpts

“A moraliser is a person who seeks to impose upon others his view of how they should live and behave.  Everyone is entitled to a view about what counts as acceptable behaviour, and everyone is entitled to put it forwards as eloquently and forcefully as he can.  But moralisers go much further.  They want others to conform to their views, and they seek to bring this about by coercion – employing means which range from social disapproval to legal control, this latter often being their preferred option.” – A. C. Grayling, Chapter: Moralising, Page 3

 

“Civility is a matter of mores, etiquette, politeness, of informal rituals that facilitate our interactions, and thereby give us ways to treat each other with consideration.  It creates social and psychological space for people to live their own lives and make their own choices.” – A. C. Grayling, Chapter: Civility, Page 12

 

“Ordinary life evokes more extraordinary courage than combat or adventure because both the chances and inevitabilities of life – grief, illness, disappointment, pain, struggle, poverty, loss, terror, heartache: all of them common features of the human condition, and all of them experienced by hundreds of thousands of people every day – demand kinds of endurance and bravery that make clambering up Everest seem an easier alternative.” – A. C. Grayling, Chapter: Courage, Pages 21-22


Review

Is This An Overview?

This book is a composition of many short essays on a diverse set of topics.  Provoking reflection on values, to consider different ways on how to be.  Some essays impart thoughts on how to treat others, how to share values, how to compromise.  Some essays impart thoughts on how to thinking, how to reason, how to be honest.  Some essays impart thoughts on how to be part of society, how conflict if created, how differences are handled.  Life is a composition of a diverse set of emotions, struggles, and interactions.  Each aspect of life has limits, complexity, and consequences.  By learning and thinking about the aspects of life, can the individual improve themselves and society. 

 

Caveats?

Essay quality is mixed, as different topics will interest different readers, and the essays are short.  There is not much on each topic.  The topics are provided a complex understanding and provide valuable content, but for topics that interest the reader, the reader would need to search for more information to understand the different aspects and perspectives on the topic.  A bias of the book is the treatment of topics related to religion, as the topics are simplified and the references to them are primarily the negative consequences.  


Questions to Consider while Reading the Book

•What is the raison d’etre of the book?  For what purpose did the author write the book?  Why do people read this book?
•What are some limitations of the book?
•To whom would you suggest this book?
•What does it mean to be a moralist?
•Is there a limit to tolerance? 
•What is mercy? 
•How is civility used in society? 
•How to comprise? 
•What is the difference between recreational fear and real fear?
•Is there a quality to courage? 
•How can defeat be used?
•What is death?
•What does hope provide? 
•When to persevere? 
•What does it mean to be frank? 
•What does it mean to lie? 
•When to be loyal? 
•What to punish? 
•Why defend a nation?
•Is race real?
•Are humans that different from other species? 
•What is the effect of religion?
•What is faith? 
•By what measure should a country be judged by? 
•What is reason?
•What is the effect of education?
•How to act?
•How can leisure be used?
•Why read?
•Should history be taught? 

Book Details
Publisher:               Oxford University Press
Edition ISBN:         9780195168907
Pages to read:          209
Publication:             2003
1st Edition:              2001
Format:                    Paperback 

Ratings out of 5:
Readability    5
Content          4
Overall          4