Friday, January 17, 2025

Review of Forgotten Capitals and the Historical Lessons They Teach by Derek Dwight Anderson

This book review was written by Eugene Kernes   

Book can be found in: 
Book Club Event = Book List (05/03/2025)




Watch Short Review

Excerpts

“Jolo’s experience as a capital city illustrates a number of important lessons for students of history.  The first is that cultural continuity is a more powerful historical force than politics.  Nations, empires, and their leaders come and go with the passage of time, but elements of culture such as religion, language, and artistic tradition are what truly endure.” – Derek Dwight Anderson, Chapter 1: Jolo, Page 11

 

“Quetzaltenango’s history demonstrates the importance of three trends.  The first is the power of localism, an affection or preference or loyalty for one’s own region over that of a larger entity.  This pattern might involve an allegiance to a city over a state or to a state over a nation.” – Derek Dwight Anderson, Chapter 2: Quetzaltenango, Page 25

 

“Rabaul and German New Guinea remind us of two valuable lessons.  The first is that historical periods are not experienced the same way by everyone.  Even individuals, neighborhoods, tribes, or nations in close proximity do not necessarily share in the same historical phenomena.  Rather, a person’s history and a place’s history is singular.” – Derek Dwight Anderson, Chapter 4: Rabaul, Page 60

Excerpts with permissions from the author

Review

Is This An Overview?

Details and sequences of events provide the contents of what happened, but the meaning of history comes from what can be learned from the contents.  Meaning is derived from understanding how to apply the lessons of history to one’s own experiences.  Lessons that come from a diverse set of history about the sovereignty of capitals. 

 

Lessons that include how cultures endure the passage of time better than political power.  While cultures share intergenerational knowledge with the community, the continuity of institutions depends on fostering an intergenerational loyalty of the people.  People prefer and are more loyal to the more local communities than the larger entities.  Should any political power want political legitimacy, want the support of the people, those in power will need to provide the people with more than just infrastructural conveniences. 

 

Caveats?

This is a short book that contains a diverse set of regional histories.  The details provided are meant to introduce the reader to the locations, and provide context about them.  To understand any specific region would require more research. 

 

The historic examples and the lessons have a contradiction.  One lesson is that experiences of history are singular, that individuals and neighboring regions can have different experiences within the same era.  This should make each lesson local and limited.  But the lessons themselves apply more broadly, as others shared variations of the experiences.  The examples give context to lessons derived from a larger sample set of histories.   


Questions to Consider while Reading the Book

•What is the raison d’etre of the book?  For what purpose did the author write the book?  Why do people read this book?
•What are some limitations of the book?
•To whom would you suggest this book?
•How does culture shape experiences? 
•What is the effect of the local community on behavior?
•What is the effect of loyalty on an institution? 
•How generalizable are experiences?
•What is the difference between political legitimacy and political power?
•When do civil wars end?  
•What happened to Jolo?
•What were the types of slaves in Jolo?
•How did Jolo’s geography shape trade?
•What lessons does Jolo teach? 
•What happened to Quetzaltenango?
•How did cholera effect society? 
•What Happened to Jacobo Arbenz?
•What lessons does Quetzaltenango teach? 
•What happened to Fillmore City?
•Who are the Mormons?
•Why did Salt Lake City become the capital?
•What lessons does Fillmore City teach? 
•What happened to Rabaul?
•How did the 1905 typhoon effects Germany’s influence over German New Guinea? 
•What lessons does Rabaul teach? 
•What happened to Engels?
•What lessons does Engels teach? 
•What happened to Xinjing?
•What lessons does Xinjing teach? 
•What happened to Enugu?
•What lessons does Enugu teach? 
•What happened to Banja Luka?
•Why was there an ethnic cleansing of non-Serbs?
•What lessons does Banja Luka teach? 
•What happened to Hargeisa?
•What lessons does Hargeisa teach? 

Book Details
This book was provided by the author
Publisher:               Derek Dwight Anderson
Edition ISBN:         9798334400986
Pages to read:          140
Publication:             2024
1st Edition:              2024
Format:                    Paperback 

Ratings out of 5:
Readability    4
Content          3
Overall          3